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publisher_rssNPRSep 12, 2026

Alien Terrorist Removal Court deports legal US resident to Afghanistan in first-ever case

The U.S. Department of Justice brought the first-ever case before a special court to deport a legal U.S. resident to Afghanistan, citing her as an "alien terrorist." The court, established in 1996, allows for a lower standard of proof to remove individuals from American soil. The case involved Nazira Haji Zada, 47, who was arrested in Texas and waived her rights to challenge the detention. She agreed to deportation, and a judge ordered her removal. The case was controversial, as her attorneys contested the constitutionality of the proceeding, claiming they were not permitted to review evidence. The evidence supporting the removal remains classified due to national security concerns.

  • Nazira Haji Zada was arrested in July 2024 and waived her rights to challenge the detention.
  • She agreed to deportation and a judge ordered her removal.
  • Her attorneys argued the case was unconstitutional and that they were not allowed to review evidence.
  • The court's decision was made without her attorneys having access to the evidence.
  • The case was approved by the Attorney General and marked a landmark in U.S. law.

The court's decision was seen as a significant step in the fight against terrorism, but it also raised concerns about due process and the use of special courts for such cases. The case highlighted the complex legal and ethical issues surrounding the removal of lawful permanent residents and the use of classified evidence. The government emphasized that the removal was part of a broader strategy to protect national security, but critics questioned the fairness and transparency of the process.

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